仿生工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 640-647.doi: 10.1016/S1672-6529(16)60430-4

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Effects of Surface Oxidation Treatment of Carbon Fibers on Biotribological Properties of CF/PEEK Materials

Xiaoduo Zhao, Dangsheng Xiong, Xinxin Wu   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-16 修回日期:2017-08-16 出版日期:2017-10-10 发布日期:2017-10-10
  • 通讯作者: Dangsheng Xiong E-mail:xiongds@163.com
  • 作者简介:Xiaoduo Zhao, Dangsheng Xiong, Xinxin Wu

Effects of Surface Oxidation Treatment of Carbon Fibers on Biotribological Properties of CF/PEEK Materials

Xiaoduo Zhao, Dangsheng Xiong, Xinxin Wu   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
  • Received:2016-03-16 Revised:2017-08-16 Online:2017-10-10 Published:2017-10-10
  • Contact: Dangsheng Xiong E-mail:xiongds@163.com
  • About author:Xiaoduo Zhao, Dangsheng Xiong, Xinxin Wu

摘要: Carbon Fiber (CF) reinforced polyetheretherketone (PEEK) composite is one of the most promising implant biomaterials used in orthopedics. In this article, unfilled PEEK and CF/PEEK specimens were prepared by vacuum hot pressing method, and their tribological properties were evaluated by sliding against a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (Co-Cr-Mo) alloy block. The influences of mass fraction of carbon fibers in CF/PEEK and the surface oxidation treatment of carbon fibers were explored. The results showed that the water contact angles on the surfaces of CF/PEEK specimens decreased, indicating that their surface wettability was improved. The hardness value of CF/PEEK was significantly improved, the friction coefficients of CF/PEEK were effectively reduced and its wear resistance was enhanced compared with unfilled PEEK. The leading effect on CF/PEEK tribological properties was the mass fraction of CF, followed by surface oxidation of CF, and the calf serum solution had better lubricity than that of saline and deionized water.

关键词: CF/PEEK biocomposites, surface oxidation treatment, lubrication, wear mechanism

Abstract: Carbon Fiber (CF) reinforced polyetheretherketone (PEEK) composite is one of the most promising implant biomaterials used in orthopedics. In this article, unfilled PEEK and CF/PEEK specimens were prepared by vacuum hot pressing method, and their tribological properties were evaluated by sliding against a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (Co-Cr-Mo) alloy block. The influences of mass fraction of carbon fibers in CF/PEEK and the surface oxidation treatment of carbon fibers were explored. The results showed that the water contact angles on the surfaces of CF/PEEK specimens decreased, indicating that their surface wettability was improved. The hardness value of CF/PEEK was significantly improved, the friction coefficients of CF/PEEK were effectively reduced and its wear resistance was enhanced compared with unfilled PEEK. The leading effect on CF/PEEK tribological properties was the mass fraction of CF, followed by surface oxidation of CF, and the calf serum solution had better lubricity than that of saline and deionized water.

Key words: surface oxidation treatment, lubrication, wear mechanism, CF/PEEK biocomposites