J4 ›› 2009, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 232-238.doi: 10.1016/S1672-6529(08)60117-1

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Verification of Beam Models for Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Actuator

Ai-hong Ji1,4, Hoon Cheol Park1,2, Quoc Viet Nguyen1, Jang Woo Lee3, Young Tai Yoo1,3   

  1. 1. Artificial Muscle Research Center, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    2. Department of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    3. Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    4. Institute of Bio-Inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
    Nanjing 210019, P. R. China
  • 出版日期:2009-09-30
  • 通讯作者: Hoon Cheol Park E-mail: hcpark@konkuk.ac.kr E-mail:hcpark@konkuk.ac.kr

Verification of Beam Models for Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Actuator

Ai-hong Ji1,4, Hoon Cheol Park1,2, Quoc Viet Nguyen1, Jang Woo Lee3, Young Tai Yoo1,3   

  1. 1. Artificial Muscle Research Center, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    2. Department of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    3. Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 143701, Korea
    4. Institute of Bio-Inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
    Nanjing 210019, P. R. China
  • Online:2009-09-30
  • Contact: Hoon Cheol Park E-mail: hcpark@konkuk.ac.kr E-mail:hcpark@konkuk.ac.kr

摘要:

Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) can work as an actuator by applying a few voltages. A thick IPMC actuator, where Nafion-117 membrane was synthesized with polypyrrole/alumina composite filler, was analyzed to verify the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam models. The blocking force and tip displacement of the IPMC actuator were measured with a DC power supply and Young’s modulus of the IPMC strip was measured by bending and tensile tests respectively. The calculated maximum tip displacement and the Young’s modulus by the equivalent beam model were almost identical to the corresponding measured data. Finite element analysis with thermal analogy technique was utilized in the equivalent bimorph beam model to numerically reproduce the force-displacement relationship of the IPMC actuator. The results by the equivalent bimorph beam model agreed well with the force-displacement relationship acquired by the measured data. It is confirmed that the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam models are practically and effectively suitable for predicting the tip displacement, blocking force and Young’s modulus of IPMC actuators with different thickness and different composite of ionic polymer membrane.

关键词: ionic polymer-metal composite, beam, model, displacement, force

Abstract:

Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) can work as an actuator by applying a few voltages. A thick IPMC actuator, where Nafion-117 membrane was synthesized with polypyrrole/alumina composite filler, was analyzed to verify the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam models. The blocking force and tip displacement of the IPMC actuator were measured with a DC power supply and Young’s modulus of the IPMC strip was measured by bending and tensile tests respectively. The calculated maximum tip displacement and the Young’s modulus by the equivalent beam model were almost identical to the corresponding measured data. Finite element analysis with thermal analogy technique was utilized in the equivalent bimorph beam model to numerically reproduce the force-displacement relationship of the IPMC actuator. The results by the equivalent bimorph beam model agreed well with the force-displacement relationship acquired by the measured data. It is confirmed that the equivalent beam and equivalent bimorph beam models are practically and effectively suitable for predicting the tip displacement, blocking force and Young’s modulus of IPMC actuators with different thickness and different composite of ionic polymer membrane.

Key words: ionic polymer-metal composite, beam, model, displacement, force