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Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 943-953.doi: 10.1007/s42235-019-0108-2

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The Effects of Bio-inspired Electromagnetic Fields on Normal and Cancer Cells

Xuelei Liu1, Zongming Liu1,2, Zhenning Liu1*, Shujun Zhang1,3*, Kamal Bechkoum3, Michael Clark4, Luquan Ren1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, 
    Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    2. Department of Anesthesiology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun 130000, China
    3. School of Computing and Technology, University of Gloucestershire, The Park, Cheltenham, GL50 2RH, UK
    4. Magnacare Health Group, 20-22 Pemberton Street, Birmingham, B18 6NY, UK

  • Received:2019-12-17 Revised:2019-06-30 Accepted:2019-08-05 Online:2019-10-10 Published:2019-10-15
  • Contact: Zhenning Liu, Shujun Zhang E-mail:liu_zhenning@jlu.edu.cn, szhang@glos.ac.uk
  • About author:Xuelei Liu, Zongming Liu, Zhenning Liu, Shujun Zhang, Kamal Bechkoum, Michael Clark, Luquan Ren

Abstract: The electromagnetic field (EMF) is one of many environmental factors, which earth creatures are exposed to. There are many reports on the effects of EMF on living organisms. However, since the mechanism has not yet been fully understood, the biological effects of EMF are still controversial. In order to explore the effects of bio-inspired EMF (BIEMF) on normal and cancer cells, various cultured cells have been exposed to BIEMF of different directions, i.e. vertical, parallel and inclined. Significantly reduced ATP production in Hela and A549 cancer cells is found for the parallel and vertical BIEMF. More careful examination on Hela cells has revealed a cell density dependent inhibition on colony formation. The morphological observation of BIEMF-exposed Hela cells has suggested that the retarded cell proliferation is probably caused by cell death via apoptosis. Together these results may afford new insights for cancer prevention and treatment.

Key words: electromagnetic fields (EMF), bio-inspired electromagnetic fields (BIEMF), directionality, cancer, cell proliferation