Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 326-334.doi: 10.1007/s42235-020-0026-3

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Non-sticky and Non-slippery Biomimetic Patterned Surfaces

Qingwen Dai, Qi Chang, Meng Li, Wei Huang, Xiaolei Wang*   

  1. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China 
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-29 修回日期:2020-02-10 接受日期:2020-02-17 出版日期:2020-03-10 发布日期:2020-03-27
  • 通讯作者: Xiaolei Wang E-mail:wxl@nuaa.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:Qingwen Dai, Qi Chang, Meng Li, Wei Huang, Xiaolei Wang*

Non-sticky and Non-slippery Biomimetic Patterned Surfaces

Qingwen Dai, Qi Chang, Meng Li, Wei Huang, Xiaolei Wang*   

  1. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China 
  • Received:2018-10-29 Revised:2020-02-10 Accepted:2020-02-17 Online:2020-03-10 Published:2020-03-27
  • Contact: Xiaolei Wang E-mail:wxl@nuaa.edu.cn
  • About author:Qingwen Dai, Qi Chang, Meng Li, Wei Huang, Xiaolei Wang*

摘要: In modern mechanical design, non-sticky and non-slippery surfaces are highly preferred in many applications. In this work, bio-inspired micro patterns of hexagonal pillar and round dimple with various geometric parameters are fabricated, and the static friction and adhesion performances of the prepared surfaces are investigated. It is found that hexagonal pillar patterns can enhance the static friction and weaken the adhesion performances either at dry or wet conditions. The effects of round dimple patterns on the tribological performances depend on the wetting condition, the load, and the area density. The function mechanism of the designed surfaces is revealed, and a general design principle of the biomimetic patterned surface is proposed. 

关键词: biomimetic, static friction, adhesion, hexagonal pillar, round dimple

Abstract: In modern mechanical design, non-sticky and non-slippery surfaces are highly preferred in many applications. In this work, bio-inspired micro patterns of hexagonal pillar and round dimple with various geometric parameters are fabricated, and the static friction and adhesion performances of the prepared surfaces are investigated. It is found that hexagonal pillar patterns can enhance the static friction and weaken the adhesion performances either at dry or wet conditions. The effects of round dimple patterns on the tribological performances depend on the wetting condition, the load, and the area density. The function mechanism of the designed surfaces is revealed, and a general design principle of the biomimetic patterned surface is proposed. 

Key words: biomimetic, static friction, adhesion, hexagonal pillar, round dimple