Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2021, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 428-440.doi: 10.1007/s42235-021-0021-3

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Study on Drag and Noise Reduction of Bionic Blade of Centrifugal Pump and Mechanism

Cui Dai1, Chao Guo2, Zhipeng Ge2, Houlin Liu2, Liang Dong2*   

  1. 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
    2. Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China

  • 收稿日期:2020-09-22 修回日期:2021-02-01 接受日期:2021-02-05 出版日期:2021-03-10 发布日期:2021-03-28
  • 通讯作者: Liang Dong E-mail:dongliang@ujs.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:Cui Dai1, Chao Guo2, Zhipeng Ge2, Houlin Liu2, Liang Dong2*

Study on Drag and Noise Reduction of Bionic Blade of Centrifugal Pump and Mechanism

Cui Dai1, Chao Guo2, Zhipeng Ge2, Houlin Liu2, Liang Dong2*   

  1. 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
    2. Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China

  • Received:2020-09-22 Revised:2021-02-01 Accepted:2021-02-05 Online:2021-03-10 Published:2021-03-28
  • Contact: Liang Dong E-mail:dongliang@ujs.edu.cn
  • About author:Cui Dai1, Chao Guo2, Zhipeng Ge2, Houlin Liu2, Liang Dong2*

摘要: In order to study the relationship between the important parameters of internal flow and the effect of drag and noise reduction, the internal flow field and sound field characteristics of bionic centrifugal pump are studied in this paper. Based on the methods of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and test, the relationship between wall average shear stress, drag reduction rate, increasing efficiency and noise reduction rate of internal sound field is studied. Internal flow parameters to judge and predict the effect of drag and noise reduction are revealed. The results show that the bionic pit can effectively increase the thickness of the boundary layer and reduce the Reynolds stress on the wall. The resistance on the wall is reduced and the hydraulic efficiency of the centrifugal pump is increased. The noise reduction rate is basically consistent with the changing trend of the drag reduction rate, increasing efficiency and wall average shear stress in the flow field. Wall average shear stress can reveal the effect of drag and noise reduction, so the effect of drag and noise reduction can be predicted and judged by the change of wall average shear stress.

关键词: bionic blade, centrifugal pump, drag and noise reduction, wall average shear stress, numerical simulation

Abstract: In order to study the relationship between the important parameters of internal flow and the effect of drag and noise reduction, the internal flow field and sound field characteristics of bionic centrifugal pump are studied in this paper. Based on the methods of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and test, the relationship between wall average shear stress, drag reduction rate, increasing efficiency and noise reduction rate of internal sound field is studied. Internal flow parameters to judge and predict the effect of drag and noise reduction are revealed. The results show that the bionic pit can effectively increase the thickness of the boundary layer and reduce the Reynolds stress on the wall. The resistance on the wall is reduced and the hydraulic efficiency of the centrifugal pump is increased. The noise reduction rate is basically consistent with the changing trend of the drag reduction rate, increasing efficiency and wall average shear stress in the flow field. Wall average shear stress can reveal the effect of drag and noise reduction, so the effect of drag and noise reduction can be predicted and judged by the change of wall average shear stress.

Key words: bionic blade, centrifugal pump, drag and noise reduction, wall average shear stress, numerical simulation