Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 83-91.doi: 10.1007/s42235-021-00124-6
• • 上一篇
Slippery Surface with Petal‑like Structure for Protecting Al Alloy: Anti‑corrosion, Anti‑fouling and Anti‑icing
Junfei Huang1,3, Jiajie Kang1,4, Jiaxu Zhang1,3, Jinxia Huang3, Zhiguang Guo2,3
- 1 School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China 2 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China 4 Zhengzhou Institute, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Zhengzhou 451283, China
Slippery Surface with Petal‑like Structure for Protecting Al Alloy: Anti‑corrosion, Anti‑fouling and Anti‑icing
Junfei Huang1,3, Jiajie Kang1,4, Jiaxu Zhang1,3, Jinxia Huang3, Zhiguang Guo2,3
- 1 School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China 2 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China 4 Zhengzhou Institute, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Zhengzhou 451283, China
摘要： The harsh working environment afects the performance and usage life of Al and its alloys, thus limiting their application. In recent years, Slippery Liquid-infused Porous Surface (SLIPS) has attracted much attention due to excellent anti-corrosion, anti-fouling and anti-icing properties. This may be an efective way to improve the properties of Al and its alloys. Here, the SLIPS with petal-like structure was constructed on the Al alloy via simple hydrothermal reaction, Stearic Acid (STA) modifcation and lubricant injection. A variety of droplets (including oil-in-water emulsions) can slide on the SLIPS at a low angle, even the Sliding Angle (SA) of the water droplet is only 3°. Furthermore, the SLIPS exhibits outstanding mechanical and chemical properties. It can maintain fne oil-locking ability under high shearing force and keep slippery stability after immersion in acid/alkaline solutions. In addition, the SLIPS possesses excellent anti-corrosion, anti-fouling and anti-icing properties, which provides a new way to promote the application of Al and its alloys. Therefore, the SLIPS is expected to be an efective way to improve the properties of Al and its alloys, as well as play a role in anti-fouling and self-cleaning in construction, shipbuilding and automotive manufacturing industries, thereby expanding the practical application of Al and its alloys.