Quick Search Adv. Search

J4

• article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Numerical Analysis of the Adhesive Forces in Nano-Scale Structure

Young-Sam Cho, Houkseop Han, Wan-Doo Kim   

  1. Department of Future Technology, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 305–343, Republic of Korea
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-12-30 Published:1900-01-01
  • Contact: Young-Sam Cho

Abstract: Nanohairs, which can be found on the epidermis of Tokay gecko’s toes, contribute to the adhesion by means of van der Waals force, capillary force, etc. This structure has inspired many researchers to fabricate the attachable nano-scale structures. However, the efficiency of artificial nano-scale structures is not reliable sufficiently. Moreover, the mechanical parameters related to the nano-hair attachment are not yet revealed qualitatively. The mechanical parameters which have influence on the ability of adhesive nano-hairs were investigated through numerical simulation in which only van der Waals force was consid-ered. For the numerical analysis, finite element method was utilized and van der Waals force, assumed as 12-6 Lennard-Jones potential, was implemented as the body force term in the finite element formulation.

Key words: adhesive force, numerical analysis, nano-scale structure, finite element model, van der Waals force, 12-6 L-J