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Wake Vortex Structure Characteristics of a Flexible Oscillating Fin

Zhi-dong Wang1; Pei Chen1,;Xiao-qing Zhang2   

  1. 1. School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003, P. R.China2. Det Norske Veritas, 1591 Hongqiao Road, Shanghai 200336, P. R. China
    2. Det Norske Veritas, 1591 Hongqiao Road, Shanghai 200336, P. R. China
  • Received:2007-06-03 Revised:2007-09-12 Online:2008-03-30 Published:2007-09-12
  • Contact: Zhi-dong Wang

Abstract: We compute the wake of a two-dimensional and three-dimensional flexible fin in an unsteady flow field with heaving and pitching motions using FLUENT. Deflexion mode is used for a non-uniform cantilever beam with non-uniformly distributed load. The effect of chordwise deflexion length on the characteristics of propulsion is discussed for two-dimensional flexible fin. The thrust coefficient decreases, propulsive efficiency increases and the intensity of turbulence attenuates gradually as the deflexion length increases. For a three-dimensional flexible fin, the intensity of the vortex in the plane of symmetry is higher than that in the plane at 3/4 span length of the caudal fin. But the propulsive performance achieved is not what we expected with the given deflexion mode.

Key words: deflexion length, flexible fin, turbulence intensity, structure of flow field