Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 526-539.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42235-019-0043-2

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Assessment of Cognitive skills via Human-robot Interaction and Cloud Computing

Alessandro Di Nuovo1*, Simone Varrasi1, Alexandr Lucas1, Daniela Conti1, John McNamara2, Alessandro Soranzo1   

  1. 1. Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, United Kingdom 
    2. IBM Hursley Lab, Winchester SO21 2JN, United Kingdom

  • 收稿日期:2018-10-18 修回日期:2019-03-11 接受日期:2019-03-12 出版日期:2019-05-10 发布日期:2019-06-14
  • 通讯作者: Alessandro Di Nuovo E-mail:a.dinuovo@shu.ac.uk
  • 作者简介:Alessandro Di Nuovo1*, Simone Varrasi1, Alexandr Lucas1, Daniela Conti1, John McNamara2, Alessandro Soranzo1

Assessment of Cognitive skills via Human-robot Interaction and Cloud Computing

Alessandro Di Nuovo1*, Simone Varrasi1, Alexandr Lucas1, Daniela Conti1, John McNamara2, Alessandro Soranzo1   

  1. 1. Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, United Kingdom 
    2. IBM Hursley Lab, Winchester SO21 2JN, United Kingdom

  • Received:2018-10-18 Revised:2019-03-11 Accepted:2019-03-12 Online:2019-05-10 Published:2019-06-14
  • Contact: Alessandro Di Nuovo E-mail:a.dinuovo@shu.ac.uk
  • About author:Alessandro Di Nuovo1*, Simone Varrasi1, Alexandr Lucas1, Daniela Conti1, John McNamara2, Alessandro Soranzo1

摘要: Technological advances are increasing the range of applications for artificial intelligence, especially through its embodiment within humanoid robotics platforms. This promotes the development of novel systems for automated screening of neurological conditions to assist the clinical practitioners in the detection of early signs of mild cognitive impairments. This article presents the implementation and the experimental validation of the first robotic system for cognitive assessment, based on one of the most popular platforms for social robotics, Softbank “Pepper”, which administers and records a set of multi-modal interactive tasks to engage the user cognitive abilities. The robot intelligence is programmed using the state-of-the-art IBM Watson AI Cloud services, which provide the necessary capabilities for improving the social interaction and scoring the tests. The system has been tested by healthy adults (N = 35) and we found a significant correlation between the automated scoring and one of the most widely used Paper-and-Pencil tests. We conclude that the system can be considered as a screening instrument for cognitive assessment.

关键词: socially assistive robotics, brief cognitive testing, human-robot interaction, neurological screening, cloud computing

Abstract: Technological advances are increasing the range of applications for artificial intelligence, especially through its embodiment within humanoid robotics platforms. This promotes the development of novel systems for automated screening of neurological conditions to assist the clinical practitioners in the detection of early signs of mild cognitive impairments. This article presents the implementation and the experimental validation of the first robotic system for cognitive assessment, based on one of the most popular platforms for social robotics, Softbank “Pepper”, which administers and records a set of multi-modal interactive tasks to engage the user cognitive abilities. The robot intelligence is programmed using the state-of-the-art IBM Watson AI Cloud services, which provide the necessary capabilities for improving the social interaction and scoring the tests. The system has been tested by healthy adults (N = 35) and we found a significant correlation between the automated scoring and one of the most widely used Paper-and-Pencil tests. We conclude that the system can be considered as a screening instrument for cognitive assessment.

Key words: socially assistive robotics, brief cognitive testing, human-robot interaction, neurological screening, cloud computing