Journal of Bionic Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 2826-2839.doi: 10.1007/s42235-023-00420-3
Hongli Tian1; Wenbo Du2; Yuchao Zhan1; Limei Tian1; Jie Zhao1; Jiyu Sun1
Hongli Tian1; Wenbo Du2; Yuchao Zhan1; Limei Tian1; Jie Zhao1; Jiyu Sun1
摘要: In this study, an integrative bioinspired coating system for antifouling and corrosion resistance was investigated, in which self-healing nanocapsules (tung oil calcium alginate, TO@CA), doped polyaniline and nano-titanium dioxide nanocomposites (SPAn–TiO2) and a biostructure metal surface were combined. The antifouling property of the bioinspired coating resulted from the synergistic antifouling efect of nano-TiO2 and acid-doped polyaniline in SPAn–TiO2. The protonated nitrogen with a positive charge in SPAn–TiO2 and the intrinsic bactericidal property of nano-TiO2 could damage negatively charged single-celled chlorella, endowing the composite coating with good antifouling performance (less algae attached on the surfaces after a 90-day antifouling test and a conductivity test). The composite bioinspired coating had excellent corrosion resistance, which was due to the good synergistic anticorrosion barrier efect of SPAn–TiO2 with TO@CA nanocapsules and the repairing ability of microcracks of TO@CA nanocapsules during the corrosion process. The bioinspired coating with 2 wt% SPAn–TiO2 and 2 wt% TO@CA nanocapsules exhibited a better adhesion, corrosion resistance and antifouling performance than the other coatings did.